Supporting Children with Special Educational Needs: Childcare Funding Options

Parents of children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) face unique challenges when finding suitable childcare. Fortunately, the UK government provides enhanced funding options and additional support to help families access quality care tailored to their child's needs.

Understanding Special Educational Needs Support

Children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities require additional or different support compared to other children of the same age. This includes children with physical disabilities, learning difficulties, sensory impairments, or social, emotional, and mental health needs. The government recognises these additional requirements and provides enhanced funding to support families.

Enhanced Tax-Free Childcare for SEND Children

Families with children who have disabilities can access enhanced Tax-Free Childcare benefits:

• Increased Annual Support: Up to £4,000 per year (double the standard amount) for children with disabilities.
• Extended Age Limit: Support continues until the child turns 17 (compared to 11 for typically developing children).
• Flexible Usage: Can be used for registered childcare providers, including specialist settings.

30 Hours Free Childcare for SEND Children

Children with SEND are entitled to the same 30 hours of free childcare as other 3 and 4-year-olds, with additional considerations:

• Inclusive Settings: Mainstream providers must make reasonable adjustments to accommodate children with SEND.
• Specialist Provision: Can be used at specialist nurseries and settings designed for children with additional needs.
• Additional Support: Providers may receive additional funding to support children with complex needs.

Disability Living Allowance and Childcare

Children who receive Disability Living Allowance (DLA) automatically qualify for enhanced childcare support. This includes:

• Enhanced Tax-Free Childcare rates (£4,000 annually)
• Extended age limits for childcare support
• Priority access to specialist childcare provision

Early Years Pupil Premium for SEND

The Early Years Pupil Premium provides additional funding for disadvantaged children, including those with SEND:

• Additional Funding: Up to £342 per year for eligible 3 and 4-year-olds.
• Targeted Support: Funding is used to provide additional resources and specialist support.
• Automatic Eligibility: Children with SEND statements or EHC plans are automatically eligible.

SEN Support Funding

Local authorities provide SEN Support funding to help childcare providers accommodate children with additional needs:

• Inclusion Support: Funding for additional staff training and resources to support inclusion.
• Equipment and Adaptations: Support for specialist equipment and environmental modifications.
• One-to-One Support: Funding for additional staff to provide personalised care when needed.

How to Apply for Enhanced Support

To access enhanced childcare funding for children with SEND:

• DLA Application: Apply for Disability Living Allowance if your child hasn't already been assessed.
• Tax-Free Childcare Account: Set up your account through the Childcare Choices website.
• Local Authority Contact: Speak to your local SEND team about additional support available in your area.

Finding Suitable Childcare Providers

When looking for childcare for a child with SEND, consider:

• Providers with experience supporting children with similar needs
• Settings with appropriate facilities and equipment
• Staff trained in SEND support and inclusive practices
• Willingness to work with other professionals supporting your child

Additional Resources and Support

Several organisations provide guidance and support for families with SEND children:

• Your local authority's SEND Information, Advice and Support Service
• Contact (charity supporting families with disabled children)
• Special Educational Needs and Disability Information Service
• Your child's health visitor or special educational needs coordinator

Planning for the Future

As your child grows, their needs may change. It's important to regularly review available support and funding options. Keep in touch with your local authority's SEND team and consider developing an Education, Health and Care (EHC) plan if your child needs ongoing support.

Supporting Your Child's Journey

Children with Special Educational Needs deserve access to quality childcare that meets their individual requirements. The UK government provides enhanced funding and support to help families access appropriate care. By understanding the available options and working with local authorities and providers, you can ensure your child receives the support they need whilst managing childcare costs effectively. Use our Government Childcare Calculator to explore your funding options and maximise your available support.